Domestic violence victim to be left on street when car she is coerced to live in is towed away and crushed
Special: Local councils are turning away women like Linda, despite an obligation to house them
- Charlotte England
- @charlottengland
- Tuesday twenty eight March two thousand seventeen 09:30 BST
The Independent Online
Linda was previously street homeless and has lived in her car for over a year photographs by Charlotte England
A domestic violence survivor is to be left sleeping on the street by a north London council which has repeatedly refused to house her, when the car she has been compelled to live in for a year is towed away and crushed.
Linda, who asked to be identified by her very first name only, has been rough sleeping in the Finchley area for five years, on and off. But according to Barnet council she is “not a priority” for social housing.
Authorities have now put a wheel pinch on the car the 53-year-old has been living in and left a menacing leaflet informing her the DVLA or the council are going to tow and crush the vehicle — “no exceptions, no excuses, no escape” — because the road tax and insurance have expired, Linda told The Independent .
Read more
Linda’s case comes just weeks after a major television documentary exposed Barnet council and others for turning away women seeking emergency accommodation without decent assessment. Channel 4’s Dispatches scene, “Undercover: Britain’s Homeless Scandal”, followed actors who pretended to be homeless to test claims councils are incapable to cope and are wrongly turning women away.
In several local authorities in England and Wales, the programme recorded women told to leave by council staff, without being decently assessed or permitted to pack out paperwork, despite the fact they technically qualified for emergency accommodation under government guidelines. Like many of the cases introduced in the Dispatches programme, Linda has a complicated history including surviving domestic violence and spending time in prison.
Penny Bennett, who works for the charity Wish, which has been supporting Linda for several years, said she believes Linda may be suffering from PTSD as a result of her practices. Women with mental health problems find it especially hard to navigate a council housing system that may be legally obligated to help them, but persistently attempts to turn them away despite the law, she explained. And many serious mental health conditions are not considered severe enough to warrant priority status anyway.
“Being refused housing is not infrequent or unusual,” Ms Bennett said. “If you have depression and are on anti-depressants you will not be housed. Housing departments attempt and turn away as many people as possible or send people to another area.”
Linda, who last visited the council in June, told The Independent she experienced the sort of gate-keeping behaviour the Channel four documentary uncovered. She said she found the council to be “totally dismissive, totally unhelpful”.
“I’ve spent five years in Finchley in vehicles and on the street,” she said, adding that she had been to the council for help at least three times. “Last time, they said they cannot help me because I am ‘not more significantly vulnerable than the ordinary woman who is to be made homeless’.
“They didn’t suggest me any help finding a private place [either], they were totally, downright unhelpful,” she added.
As a result of falling through gaps in the system, Linda spent the entire winter in a black VW Golf that became so “bitterly cold” it froze on the inwards every night for weeks. It is damp and cramped inwards.
Now she is worried things are going to become even worse. Linda has no money to pay road tax or insurance – she lives off £20 a week, a puny stipend she earns working for Wish – and she now faces having her vehicle taken by the council or the DVLA, despite the fact the car is parked off-road and she does not drive it.
Linda originally became homeless when she split from her ex-husband, who she says was violent and abusive.
She spent time in prison for offences (which she adamantly denies) related to the situation with her hubby and she says she has been fighting to repair her life, clear her name, and get her children back ever since.
Ms Bennett said Linda’s past makes her case elaborate – but this is typical of women who end up homeless.
“Linda was not able to prove her DV [domestic violence] status at the time so could not use this for housing or legal aid,” she explained. “Her spouse used the system against her and therefore she had a deep mistrust of the system. She may also have PTSD.”
The causes of homelessness
The causes of homelessness
1/7 Family Breakdown
Relationship breakdown, usually inbetween youthful people and their parents or step-parents, is a major cause of youth homelessness. Around six in ten youthful people who come to Centrepoint say they had to leave home because of arguments, relationship breakdown or being told to leave. Many have experienced long-term problems at home, often involving violence, leaving them without the family support networks that most of us take for granted
Two/7 Sophisticated needs
Youthfull people who come to Centrepoint face a range of different and complicated problems. More than a third have a mental health issue, such as depression and anxiety, another third need to tackle issues with substance misuse. A similar proportion also need to improve their physical health. These problems often overlap, making it more difficult for youthfull people to access help and enlargening the chances of them becoming homeless
Trio/7 Deprivation
Youthfull people’s chances of having to leave home are higher in areas of high deprivation and poor prospects for employment and education. Many of those who practice long spells of poverty can get into problem debt, which makes it firmer for them to access housing
Four/7 Gang Crime
Homeless youthful people are often affected by gang-related problems. In some cases, it becomes too dangerous to stay in their local area meaning they can end up homeless. One in six youthful people at Centrepoint have been involved in or affected by gang crime
Five/7 Exclusion From School
Not being in education can make it much more difficult for youthful people to access help with problems at home or health problems. Missing out on formal education can also make it more difficult for them to budge into work
6/7 Leaving Care
Almost a quarter of youthful people at Centrepoint have been in care. They often have little choice but to deal with the challenges and responsibilities of living independently at a youthful age. Traumas faced in their early lives make care leavers some of the most vulnerable youthful people in our communities, with higher chances of poor outcomes in education, employment and housing. Their extra needs mean they require a higher level of support to maintain their accommodation
7/7 Refugees
Around thirteen per cent of youthful people at Centrepoint are refugees or have leave to remain, meaning it isn’t safe to come back home. This includes youthfull people who come to the UK as unaccompanied minors, fleeing violence or persecution in their own country. After being granted asylum, youthfull people sometimes find themselves with nowhere to go and can end up homeless
Albeit it is cold and mouldy, Linda feels relatively safe in her car. It is presently parked down a quiet, leafy street and her neighbours do not bother her. Sometimes they even wave.
She has been street homeless in the past and said she is frightened of returning to this.
Being street homeless is particularly dangerous for women, who are at enhanced risk of violence and sexual attack, Ms Bennett said. In some cases, being street homeless drives women like Linda who have spent time in prison to re-offend because they cannot access help by any other means.
Research by Crisis, the homelessness charity, found fifty eight per cent of women sleeping rough had been intimidated or threatened with violence and force in the past twelve months compared to forty two per cent of fellows.
The same survey found almost one in four female rough sleepers had been sexually assaulted in the past year.
Three in ten female rough sleepers had experienced sexual violence at some point while homeless.
A mother and daughter have also been living in their car in the neighbouring Barnet area for twenty nine months, and say the council have not suggested them adequate housing despite Louise, 73, having serious health problems.
A Barnet Homes spokesman said: “[Linda’s] housing needs were assessed in June 2016, however based on the information she provided at the time she was advised it was unlikely that Barnet Homes would be able to assist with accommodation. [She] did not have any supporting documents to enable a total assessment of her private circumstances.
“She was suggested assistance accessing a number of other support services which she refused. We have had no contact with [her] since her last visit in June 2016, but if she would like a utter assessment of her needs and options she should contact Barnet Homes Housing Options Service.
“We take domestic violence enormously gravely and are committed to providing an excellent service to victims of domestic violence whenever they come to us for help.”
A spokesman for the council added that he believes towing vehicles without car tax usually comes under the jurisdiction of the DVLA, a separate figure to the local authority, and so Barnet council is not directly responsible for pinching or menacing to crush Linda’s car.
The Barnet council website explicitly states the DVLA has devolved powers to eliminate untaxed vehicles.